Bodelan M. Individually-personal constructs of psyche as a system.

Українська версія

Thesis for the degree of Candidate of Sciences (CSc)

State registration number

0413U005359

Applicant for

Specialization

  • 19.00.01 - Загальна психологія, історія психології

05-09-2013

Specialized Academic Board

К 41.051.07

Odessa I.I.Mechnikov National University

Essay

The object of study - individually-typological features of personality.The subject of the study - individual and personal constructs of the psyche as a system.Research methods: synthesis of scientific literature on the problem of a study, a method of psycho-diagnostic testing, psycho-physiological research, autochronometry, the method of comparative analysis of the results, the methods of mathematical statistics and mathematical modeling. The method of psychological investigation included the following tests: a 16PF questionnaire by R. Cattell, EPI questionnaire by H. Eysenck, test "description of the behavior in a conflict situation" by K. Thomas. Spatial and temporal characteristics of the psyche were investigated by objective psychological and physiological methods: methods of "Reproduction of time intervals" and electroencephalography.The scientific novelty of the results is that for the first time:- it was offered and used a specific unit of analysis - the individual-personal construct - for the description and interpretation of individual personality characteristics of the psyche;- the problem of the relationship of individual-typological characteristics of the individual was faced and the ways of its solution were proposed;- it was revealed that the internal control mechanisms in the structure of individual-typological features of the personality of right-hemispheric/left-hemispheric extraverts/introverts are not identical;- it was shown that in the studied groups "right-hemispheric/left-hemispheric" and "extraverts/introverts" system-forming and out-of-system factors were identified;- the multiple positive and negative oriented connections-relations between the individual-personal indicators, autochronometry and electrogenesis indicators were revealed. They have different value of the effect on each other, that is, they are asymmetrical, and indicate the presence of control mechanisms within the formed models;- there were identified and studied autochronometrically dependent and autochronometrically independent individual-personal features, it was shown that the autochronometry function and electrogenesis are mutually controlled;- it was shown that introversion-extraversion is more significant than hemispheric lateralization in autochronometry function control.The practical significance of the results. There were created the prerequisites for predicting individual-personal features based on the limited amount of data. The identification of individual-personal constructs and studying their architecture can be used for analyzing the results of the psychological and psychiatric investigations, for detecting the mechanisms of control of individual-typological characteristics of personality, and for analyzing the relationships of psychopathological symptoms and syndromes.The research results are in area of interests of psychologists, physiologists and psychophysiologists, who study the spatial-temporal organization of the psyche, they can be recommended for the diagnosis and prognosis of individual-personal features.Scope institutions of higher education, psychological services.

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