Guska M. Increase of Special Physical Capacity and Functional Condition of Highly Skilled Wrestlers In the Process of a Year's Training

The thesis focuses on the results obtained in the research of special physical capacity and functional condition of sportsmen. The major ways of adaptogens application in order to increase the sportsmen's adaptive potential have been presented. There is no univocal approach towards adaptogens use for the sportsmen's adaptive potential increase. As a rule, peculiarities of the adaptogens in question are not taken into account as well as sports specifics and the current tasks depending on the period of the training process which requires planning and correcting of the latter and defining of the methods of influence upon it. Adaptogens influence upon various properties of general physical condition of the examined sportsmen has been proved to be different. The course of taking lecithin resulted in the least changes of the sportsmen's speed and muscle strength capacities and muscle endurance. The study of cerebral blood circulation by means of tetrapolar impedance rheoplethysmography (rheoencephalography) may be considered to be an informative methodical approach to conduct an objective analysis of a sportsman's adaptation, to identify insufficient recovery, to prevent overtraining. Field - physical education and sports.