Shakhova N. Psychological features of the valued sphere of personality as bases of her subject activity.

Українська версія

Thesis for the degree of Candidate of Sciences (CSc)

State registration number

0415U005050

Applicant for

Specialization

  • 19.00.01 - Загальна психологія, історія психології

26-06-2020

Specialized Academic Board

К 41.051.07

Odessa I.I.Mechnikov National University

Essay

Object of investigation: valuable sphere of personality.Subgect of investigation: psychological peculiarities of valuable sphere of personality as the basis of subjective activity.Methods of investigation. To solve the investigational tasks set in the work a number of methods to provide investigation of the objectivity of peculiarities of valuable sphere of personality as the basis of its subjective activity: system-structure method, method of theoretical analysis and generalization of scientific first sources according to the problems scrutinized, method of scientific observation, method of psychological-diagnostic examination, method of mathematic statistics. The method of psychological-diagnostic examination included a number of psychological methods directed to the scrutinizing of the main structural components of valuable sphere of personality as the basis of its subjective activity: to investigate valuable sphere of personality different methods were used: O.Frantalova's method of "Level of "value" and "accessibility" interaction in different life spheres" and D.Leontieva's "Life sense orientations" test; to investigate motivational sphere: V.Gorbachevsky's "Estimation of trial level" method; to investigate personality peculiarities which influence valuable sphere as the activity basis: J. Rotter's test "Locus control", Smekalo-Kychera's test "Personality direction", Yu.Orlov's test "The necessity in achievements". To work out the data computer program SPSS for Windows 17.0 was used. Scientific novelty of the results gained For the first time: three main types of subjective activity (self-sufficient, oriented to the self-development, to the comfortable social surrounding) were theoretically found out and empirically scrutinized; content and formal parameters of separate components of valuable-sense sphere of personality (valuable-sense, motivational, self-organizing motivational component, one that influences decisions making) were found out and described;- three-factor structure of motivation components which explain the choice of difficulty level of activity in subjects with different activity levels ("potentially successful" factor, "initiative" factor, "that one which is interested" factor) was settled down and empirically proved; main types of sensemaking (proficit-realized), barrier-realized and virtual-realizing) were found out; five actual sense states of personality as a unity of actualized, generalized senses put in time perspective (experience, reality, aims) were found out; system-making role of present time in actual sense states of personality forming was specified; age and gender peculiarities of content characteristics of its valuable-sense and valuable-motivational spheres of personality were specified; "personality activity" notion was scrutinized in details; розширено й доповнено content of "valuable-sense sphere of personality" notion was widen and developed. Practical meaning of the investigation. Results of the given investigation help to understand the sources of personal activity which, in their turn, help to set its valuable sphere. The program of valuable sphere of personality was developed and correction-forming program was probated. The results of the given investigation will help social psychologists and psychologists-consultants in the organization of psychological-educational and correction work with the youth and representatives of social professions, for example, Ministry of Internal Affairs workers, teachers, social workers, etc.Scope institutions of higher education, psychological services.

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