Zaika T. Ukrainian literature of the end of the XIX - the beginning of the XX century in the context of the West European modern cultural paradigm.

Complex research of the Ukrainian literature of the end of the XIX - the beginning of the XX century as a holistic cultural and historical phenomenon is carried out in the dissertation, whose essence is manifested in its typological proximity to cultural and philosophical foundations of the West European modern cultural paradigm. Semantics of the concepts of "modernist style" and "modernism", according to cultural processes of the Western Europe of the end of the XIX - the beginning of the XX century, and the contents and volume of the phenomenon of "West European modern cultural paradigm" is investigated. Intertextual conformity of the Ukrainian literature of the end of the XIX - the beginning of the XX century to the West European modernist style as "style of an era", but not to the modernism as direction in the art, is revealed. In the dissertation is proved that appeal of Ukrainian writers-modernists to the scientific and theoretical discourse of West European modern cultural paradigm - philosophy of intuitionism (Н.Bergson, B.Croce), "philosophy of life" (F.Nietzsche), philosophical and aesthetical theory of "empathy" (W.Dilthey, E.Husserl, T.Lipps, W.Worringer,), philosophical aspects of psychoanalysis (S.Freud), existentialism (S.Kierkegaard), "voluntarism" (A.Schopenhauer) - had reflexive character. It has been established that West European cultural and philosophical context of the Ukrainian literature of the end of the XIX - the beginning of the XX century should be interpreted as one of factors in formation of a "new" model of cultural self-identity, in the center of which is an active subject of culture.