Korshak T. Generalization and systematization of educational material by the students on lessons (on example of study of chemistry and biology in general school)

In this thesis the investigations of scientists in the field of the formation and the development of mental operations among teenagers generalization and systematization of learning material on the examples of the study of the natural science are generalized. The special system of cognitive tasks and exercises, directed on the development of ability generalization and systematization of the studying material and the rise of mastering of the learning material and making success of pupils on the contents of natural subjects are generalized. The conditions are found according which the system of tasks and exercises works. As the pupils have positive studying motivation, the necessary working apparatus, the possibility of pupils to the analysis and self-analysis, the providing of consistence in the development of these conceptions, unification of reproductive and creative activity of pupils with gradual passing to the independent work. The criteria’s of estimation of forming of ability; the generalization and systematization of knowledge are worked out and according to these criteria’s equal formations are picked out.