Iemelianova I. Ethnos as a subject of social-cultural reality (social-philosophical analysis).

The object is a social form of matter in moduce of sociocultural reality. The aim is a philosophical conceptual ground of theoretical model of ethnogenesis. The methods are topological approach, hermeneutics methodology, scientific. The fundamental nature of ethnical methods in human world organization is proven in this work, which allows the affirmation of the essence of ethnical characteristics under unfavourable conditions of ethnical community existence - both in multi-ethnical and globalised areas. The philosophic conceptual substantiation of a social-cultural reality version, which allows the definition of ethnos as a fundamental subject of social-cultural reality and an essential expression of social substance specificity, is developed in this research. Ethnos is presented as a collective bearer of a social substance set of qualities, being able to preserve those qualities and characteristics due to its special organizational and informational structure. The conditions for development, reproduction and multiplication of an individual's qualitative characteristics in order to increase the spiritual constituents of their personality are created by evolutionary mechanisms. Application sphere is the training courses.