Nemir A. Raising efficiency of bus operation in Jordan taking into account of energy and ecology requirements

Object of research - process of operative and long-term planning and management of profitability and ecological compatibility of machines. The purpose of research - development of the scientifically-grounded recommendations on increase of fuel profitability and ecological safety of transport machines by use of optimum modes of their movement on routes. Analytical and experimental methods of researches which are based on principles of the system analysis with use of substantive provisions of planning of experiments, mathematical statistics, theory of mass service and statistical tests have been used. The measuring equipment is used. As a result of research the technique of definition of rational high-speed modes of transport machines which differs from working with more exact account of their design features and exploitation factors and use as criterion of technical and economic efficiency CPA is developed; for the first time the technique of normalization of expenses of fuel of buses is developed by the account of performance of transport work; the technique of the periodic and operative analysis of influence of technical and operational parameters on group norm of expenses of fuel is offered. On this basis the scientific - methodical basis of development of rational modes of movement of transport machines is created in view of power and ecological requirements; the technique of engineering calculation of modes of movement of machines is developed by optimization of their fuel profitability and ecological safety and the technique of definition of expediency of use of trailers to buses is developed. Substantive provisions of the dissertation are introduced into pedagogical process KNAHU. Sphere of use: operation and repair of automobiles.