The research systematized scientific approaches to the problem of strategic management in terms of public safety, highlighted modern world models of public safety, proposed innovative ways to improve the system of strategic management in terms of public safety.
The paper systematizes modern scientific research on the formation and provision of public safety and identifies six clusters of such scientific approaches, in particular: scientific approaches to the identification of the concepts of "public safety" and "public safety" and "public order". Thus, the concept of public safety is analyzed in terms of ensuring public order; public safety is analyzed through the activities of law enforcement agencies and their territorial units, as well as through functional responsibilities, in particular: ensuring public safety and order; protection of human rights and freedoms, as well as the interests of society and the state; crime prevention; public safety is considered as a form of public safety, ie the existence of modern society, which excludes any serious threats and problems to society; Public safety is seen as a means of preventing and preventing the risks of accidents, road accidents, taking prohibitive measures to operate old (dangerous) buildings and in general - the prevention of any threats to the local community and the individual within that community. Thus, consider public safety in terms of the functioning of the security environment of the territorial community; public safety is analyzed in terms of ensuring the safety of public events and peaceful assemblies. Public safety is analyzed in terms of prevention of administrative offenses; public safety is seen as providing peace of mind, an environment of confidence in the reliability and effectiveness of protection against possible crimes and other unlawful encroachments, the availability of appropriate guarantees, a sense of security that can be relied on, in which citizens are confident, forms such a state of public and personal consciousness. such a social mood, which is characterized by the absence of threats to life and health, freedom, inviolability and security of people, property and other values, when people feel safe and free from fear. That is, public safety is analyzed in terms of prevention of criminal offenses.
The author substantiates that the concept of "public safety" is a set of tools, methods, measures aimed at maintaining order and public values, health, law and order and life of the state and its citizens. At the same time, public security is a state of society and the state that ensures the proper functioning of the state organization and the realization of its interests, preservation of life, health and property of people, as well as the enjoyment of rights and freedoms guaranteed by the constitution and other legal provisions. The main features of public safety are: consistency, structure, system, alternative, certainty, specificity, effectiveness, direction of action. Strategic management of public safety is a systematic activity of the authorities to form and implement a comprehensive concept to ensure a safe environment for society, prevention of threats that arise in everyday life, forecasting the negative consequences and positive phenomena in modern society.
